Abstract
This paper analyzes the function of the transportation, energy supply, water supply, telecommunications, environmental protection and other infrastructure factors on private investment, and takes the city of Nanjing as an example for the empirical analysis. Based on data from 1992 to 2011 for factor analysis, we conclude that infrastructure has promoted to private investment and that the level of infrastructure has become the bottleneck of economic development. For this reason, we should continue to improve its quantity and quality
Highlights
Infrastructure, Private Investment, Principal Component Analysis, Performance Study. Infrastructure investment, are those basic services investments which engaged in the production, life, development and other recreational activities needed, through powers of intervention by the State or public resources to provide, such as roads, railways, ports, bridges, airports, hydro and gas, telecommunications and meteorological services and so on
Establishing a sound infrastructure often takes a long time and huge investment, and it often plays an indispensable role in the development of a society
It mainly reflected in three aspects: unreasonable investment in infrastructure industries, duality of urban and rural infrastructure investment, and duality within the city
Summary
Infrastructure investment, are those basic services investments which engaged in the production, life, development and other recreational activities needed, through powers of intervention by the State or public resources to provide, such as roads, railways, ports, bridges, airports, hydro and gas, telecommunications and meteorological services and so on. It mainly reflected in three aspects: unreasonable investment in infrastructure industries, duality of urban and rural infrastructure investment, and duality within the city. The money of government investments in public goods is limited. Government’s investment in transport, energy, communications, and other aspects are excessive, especially when government perform extensible economic policy, a lot of money is invested in railways, roads, and less in health, education, science and technology, environmental protection, causing the industrial structure infrastructure extremely unreasonable
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