Abstract

Performance of various trap crops in the management of Thrips tabaci L. in onion crop

Highlights

  • Thrips tabaci L. is a polyphagous and severe pest that cause considerable losses to onions throughout the world

  • Significant influence of the cultivation of trap crops was recorded on population of T. tabaci as comparatively more overall mean attraction of thrips was observed on marigold (11.61±0.40 thrips per plant), followed by fennel (8.51±0.30 thrips per plant), whereas, the minimum population was observed on carrot (5.77±0.25 thrips per plant)

  • Thrips tabaci was recorded since the transplanting of onions and the same showed a gradual rise till its maximum vegetative growth and declined towards the maturity of crop

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Summary

Introduction

Thrips tabaci L. is a polyphagous and severe pest that cause considerable losses to onions throughout the world. Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) is considered as one of the severe and damaging insect pests of onions throughout the world [6] Both adults and nymphs attack onion plant since its transplanting and could results in massive decline in the production [7]. Indiscriminate and uncaring use of these chemicals led to several serious problems for growers, their health and animals like toxic effects on non-target animal and insect species, resistance development in target pest due to the improper applications [13] Due to such problems, researchers and growers have developed and adopted other control methods like trap cropping to manage the populations of noxious pests including T. tabaci [14]. All the analysis was made using STATISTIX 8.1 computer software

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