Abstract

The data acquisition system (DAQ) of the CMS experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider assembles events at a rate of 100 kHz, transporting event data at an aggregate throughput of to the high-level trigger farm. The DAQ architecture is based on state-of-the-art network technologies for the event building. For the data concentration, 10/40 Gbit/s Ethernet technologies are used together with a reduced TCP/IP protocol implemented in FPGA for a reliable transport between custom electronics and commercial computing hardware. A 56 Gbit/s Infiniband FDR Clos network has been chosen for the event builder. This paper presents the implementation and performance of the event-building system.

Highlights

  • The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at CERN is one of the two general purpose experiments located at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC)

  • The main motivation for the upgrade is the aging of the existing hardware, and the need to accommodate sub-detectors with upgraded off-detector electronics that exceed the original specification of the data acquisition system (DAQ) system

  • The event building is done in two steps: First, the data concentrator aggregates data from 1-18 Front-End Drivers (FEDs) into a super-fragment, and second, the event builder assembles the superfragments into complete events

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Summary

Introduction

The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at CERN is one of the two general purpose experiments located at the LHC. The event building is done in two steps: First, the data concentrator aggregates data from 1-18 FEDs into a super-fragment, and second, the event builder assembles the superfragments into complete events.

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