Abstract

Anode-supported planar solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) with an active area of 81 cm 2 (9 cm × 9 cm) and nano-structured La 0.6Sr 0.4Co 0.2Fe 0.8O 3− δ + Y 2O 3 stabilized ZrO 2 (LSCF + YSZ) composite cathodes are successfully fabricated by tape casting, screen printing, co-firing and solution impregnation, and tested using H 2 fuel and air oxidant at various flow rates. Maximum power densities of 437 and 473 mW cm −2 are achieved at 750 °C by loading 0.6 and 1.3 mg cm −2 of LSCF in the composite cathodes, respectively. The gas flow rates, particularly the air, have a significant effect on the cell performance. Cell performance degradation with time is also observed, which is considered to be associated with the growth and coalescence of the nanosized LSCF particles in the composite cathode. The use of the LSCF cathode in combination with YSZ electrolyte without a Gd-doped CeO 2 (GDC) buffer layer is proved to be applicable in large cells, even though the thermal stability of the nanosized LSCF needs to be further improved.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.