Abstract

A mass timber lateral force resisting system (LFRS) is proposed using a mass timber buckling restrained brace (TBRB) to improve the seismic resilience of mass timber buildings. To develop a resilient braced frame, it is essential to understand and quantify the behavior of the connections, including the possible failure modes and moment-rotation capacities. Cyclic and monotonic tests were conducted on six mass timber beam-column connections to study the response of a mass timber joint connected with slotted-in steel plates and mild steel dowels. The primary goal of the subassembly tests was to measure the maximum rotation, stiffness, ductility, and failure modes of such connections for both monotonic and cyclic loads. The tests showed that the connections with three steel dowel details reached a maximum rotation of 0.11 radians (6.3 degrees) with no loss of strength. In addition, a numerical model was developed to represent the moment-rotation relationship of the mass timber beam-column connections.

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