Abstract

This paper presents the modified grid side converter control (GSC) technique which enable the GSC to work as a shunt active filter to mitigate the grid current harmonics produced by the nonlinear load, as well as to transfer power from the grid to the rotor of doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) or vice versa. The main contribution of this proposed technique is an addition of a shunt active filter with space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) controller in GSC control itself in order to achieve a better grid current %THD profile, and simultaneously to control active power for variable wind speed. The reactive power supply to the DFIG and extraction of maximum power is achieved using RSC. The comparison of the modified GSC control technique using hysteresis current control (HCC), and SVPWM controller used to mitigate the harmonics is presented with different wind speeds. The proposed modified GSC control technique is simulated for grid-connected 2.6 MW DFIG based wind energy conversion system (WECS) in MATLAB Simulink environment.

Highlights

  • The energy consumption is rising significantly worldwide due to the increase in industrialization and population

  • 3.2 Modified grid side converter control (GSC) control technique: The novelty of this paper is in the GSC control structure which can work as a shunt active filter to mitigate the grid current harmonics produced by the non-linear load, and simultaneously, can transfer the power from doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) to a grid or vice versa for variable wind speed

  • It is observed from the waveform that the effect of harmonics injected by the nonlinear load is completely mitigated using space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) based modified GSC control technique

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Summary

Introduction

The energy consumption is rising significantly worldwide due to the increase in industrialization and population. The problem of a modified RSC control structure can lead to inject highfrequency harmonics in the rotor of the DFIG. This can increase noise and losses inside the machine. To provide a better solution of harmonics mitigation under nonlinear load condition for variable wind speed, there is a need to develop a new GSC control technique which can solve the above-cited problem. In this paper, the authors have proposed a novel SVPWM based modified GSC control technique which can behave as a shunt active filter during the nonlinear load condition to mitigate the harmonics from grid current in variable wind speed conditions

DFIG based WECS configuration
Control Technique For DFIG Based WECS
Modified GSC control technique
Space Vector PWM Technique
Selection of VSC rating
Design of the grid filter and the dc-link capacitor
DFIG Operation with proposed modified GSC control technique
Performance Analysis using Analytical Data
Salient feature of the proposed technique
Findings
Conclusion
Full Text
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