Abstract

This paper demonstrate the design and analysis of 8x10Gb/s Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) optical network by incorporating the concept of polarization. The performance of fiber optic network degrades due to nonlinear effects within the channel. Therefore in order the enhance the system capacity the crosstalk due to polarization have to be minimized. The two simple approaches being polarization interleaving and Polarization Multiplexing (PM). The results confirmed using eye diagrams that the system power signal loss reduces through adjacent channel polarization and also that the nonlinearities are polarization state dependent and best performance results are achieved when adjacent channels are launched with orthogonal polarization relative to each other.

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