Abstract
This study aims to evaluate the performance of the Chinese healthcare system. It uses sustainable development goal (SDG) 3, set by the United Nations to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages as a benchmark. It uses data of 17 variables ranging from the year 2000 to 2017 and uses a multistage methodology to evaluate the performance. In the first stage, it uses difference in mean test to know whether or not the indicators show an improvement in the second decade of the 21st century compared to the first decade. In the second phase, simple linear regression has been used to know the rate of change of performance of every indicator over the sample period. The third step compares the performance of the healthcare sector with the sustainable goals set by the UN and the fourth phase attempts to forecast performance for the next five years i.e., 2018 to 2022. As per the results, the Chinese healthcare sector has performed very well on many fronts except alcohol consumption in males, road accidents and the incidence of non-communicable diseases. Alcohol consumption by males is touching dangerous levels. Therefore, the policies should focus on educating males to lower their alcohol consumption to stay fit and healthy.
Highlights
The current pandemic has highlighted the importance of healthcare in a society
This study aims to evaluate the performance of the Chinese healthcare sector
As performance is always measured by the comparison of data with a benchmark, this study uses health-related sustainable development goals (SDG) set by the United Nations as a reference point
Summary
The current pandemic has highlighted the importance of healthcare in a society. China was the first country that was hit hard by COVID-19. This study aims to evaluate the performance of the Chinese healthcare sector. As performance is always measured by the comparison of data with a benchmark, this study uses health-related sustainable development goals (SDG) set by the United Nations as a reference point. All UN member states unanimously adopted “The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development” in 2015. At the heart of this agenda are 17 SDGs that are to be achieved by 2030 [1]. The third goal amongst 17 goals is related to primary healthcare. This goal aims at achieving “healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages”. There exists a connection between health-related indicators, health outcomes, environment and metabolic risks [2,3]
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More From: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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