Abstract

This paper deals with a cognitive overlay IEEE 802.15.4e wireless sensor network relying on a low-complexity spectrum sensing technique. In particular, the paper critically compares two spectrum sensing schemes with the aim of identifying the most appropriate solution in terms of performance and implementation complexity. Furthermore, the paper provides an analytical framework to investigate the cognitive overlay IEEE 802.15.4e wireless sensor network behavior in terms of throughput, packet dropping probability, and energy efficiency. The obtained results clearly highlight the good behavior of the proposed approach without burdensome cost or complexity and its advantages for several emerging applications such as those supported by fog computing architecture.

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