Abstract

Today, the use of alternative energy sources such as solar energy to overcome the obstacles caused by the consumption of fossil fuels is inevitable. However, solar energy faces natural issues such as intermittency, instability and uncertainty. Meanwhile, integration of clean energy sources can be a key solution. On the other hand, fuel cells are conversion devices that have advantages, e.g., high reliability, low emissions, and high efficiency. The aim of this study is to present and evaluate the operation of a new energy process based on alkaline fuel cell (AFC) and solar photovoltaic (PV) field. AFC produces electrical and thermal power. In downstream cycles, additional electricity and cooling are generated by the Stirling engine and the absorption chiller, respectively. The solar field provides the power of an electrolyzer to supply fuel and oxidant to the fuel cell. Results showed that the cycle can produce up to 3.4 kW of electricity. The share of AFC, Stirling engine and solar PV field in electricity generation is 29.3, 21.4 and 49.3 %, respectively. It was also found that the electrical and overall efficiencies of the cycle are 64.36 and 77.57 %, respectively. In addition, 77.44 kW of exergy is destroyed.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.