Abstract

Dispersion should be flattering to achieve the most optimal output of the contact device. Since dispersion causes pulse spreading, which causes the output signal pulses to overlap, dispersion compensation is the most important attribute needed in an optical fiber communication device. The 8*1 Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) channel with compensation using Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) and Dispersion Compensation Fiber (DCF) has been designed with a 5Gbps data rate for each channel. The optical fiber's length can range from 50 to 200 kilometers. In this, primarily the proposed system is implemented without applying the grating technique and the outcomes are simulated and analyzed. Subsequently, the system is designed and implemented with FBG and DCF and the outcomes are simulated with opti-system-16.0 software. The parameters like Q-factor, Bit Error Rate (BER) and SNR were simulated and calculated by exploiting the 8-channel device.

Highlights

  • The introduction of WDM systems has expanded the spectrum of optical fiber’s application to meet the requirements of high-speed, high-bandwidth, and high-capacity networks

  • The simulation parameters used for developing the model are shown in Table 1 and Table 3. 3.1 Result analysis of Non-Grating technique Initially, the proposed system is implemented for the non-grating technique

  • As a dispersion compensator for a 200 km longdistance optical communication network, a novel dispersion compensation model incorporating Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) and Dispersion Compensation Fiber (DCF) has been devised in this paper

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Summary

Introduction

The introduction of WDM systems has expanded the spectrum of optical fiber’s application to meet the requirements of high-speed, high-bandwidth, and high-capacity networks. Multiple signals with various wavelengths can be transmitted through WDM networks. Different signals from different users of different wavelengths are multiplexed in these networks [1]. The optical communication system transfers data from one place to another through light signals. Before being launched into the optical fiber, data or information in the form of an electrical signal is transferred into a light signal. The Transmitter, optical fiber, and Receiver are all components of the system. The optical fiber used can be multimode or Single-Mode Fiber (SMF). SMF (Single-Mode Fiber) is used extensively in this paper [2]

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