Abstract

Recently, the Internet relies on a core suite of IP routing protocols. This paper examines the characteristics of important routing protocols in a performance network. Any router in the network needs help with routing protocols. Those deferred types of routing protocols used in networks such as Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP), Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP), and Routing Information Protocol (RIP). All transmitted data through the internet between the source and the destination need to be routed using one of the routing protocols. Choosing the appropriate routing protocol by scanning protocols depends on the type of network applications and a number of parameters (i.e. traffic sent and traffic received). In addition, this paper presents advances in routing technology that highlight the difference between RIP, OSPF, IGRP and EIGRP in terms of metrics and other technical aspects. In this survey, networks rely on different types of routing protocols and studies the packets end to end delay, convergence time on flapping links and the average point to point throughput (bit/sec).

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