Abstract

AbstractThis paper demonstrates the search and rescue (SAR) optimization algorithm for enhancing the performance of the radial distribution system (RDS). Efficient performance can be obtained by optimal network reconfiguration, optimal deployment of distributed generation (DG) and distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM) units into the RDS. These are the effective methods to reduce the power loss in the system. Reduction in real power loss is considered as the fitness function in this paper. This study addresses the various power loss diminution approaches in the network. SAR is a metaheuristic algorithm developed based on human behaviour during search and rescue operations. To demonstrate the potency of the recent SAR algorithm, IEEE 33-bus RDS is utilized for study purposes. The obtained simulation results are compared with the results of other optimization methods. The results obtained are encouraging, with reduced power loss and improved voltage profile in the system.KeywordsDistributed generationDSTATCOMRadial distribution systemSearch and rescue optimizationElectrical power losses

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