Abstract

In VLSI design vacillating the parameters results in variation of critical factors like area, power and delay. The dominant sources of power dissipation in digital systems are the digital multipliers. A digital multiplier plays a major role in a mixture of arithmetic operations in digital signal processing applications hinge on add and shift algorithms. In order to accomplish high execution speed, parallel array multipliers are comprehensively put into application. The crucial drawback of these multipliers is that it exhausts more power than any other multiplier architectures. Montgomery Multiplication is the popularly used algorithm as it is the most efficient technique to perform arithmetic based calculations. A high-speed multiplier is greatly coveted for its extraordinary leverage. The primary blocks of a multiplier are basically comprised of adders. Thus, in order to attain a significant reduction in power consumption at the chip level the power utilization in adders can be decreased. To obtain desired results in performance parameters of the multiplier an efficient and dynamic adder is proposed and incorporated in the Montgomery multiplier. The Carbon Nanotube field effect transistor (CNTFET) is a promising new device that may supersede some of the fundamental limitations of a silicon based MOSFET. The architecture has been designed in 130nm and 32nm CMOS and CNTFET technology in Synopsys HSpice. The analysed parameters that are considered in determining the performance are power delay product, power and delay and comparison is made with both the technologies.The simulation results of this paper affirmed the CNTFET based Montgomery multiplier improved power consumption by 76.47% ,speed by 72.67% and overall energy by 67.76% as compared to MOSFET-based Montgomery multiplier.

Highlights

  • In VLSI design, any modification in the architecture may bring changes in major factors like power, area and speed

  • Montgomery multiplier is designed in both CMOS 130nm and 32nm as well as 32nm carbon Nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFET)

  • From several analyses it has been proved that the 32nm CNTFET adder design devours fewer power when compared to 32nm CMOS circuit design

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

In VLSI design, any modification in the architecture may bring changes in major factors like power, area and speed. A multiplier has a major role in a mixture of arithmetic operations in digital processing applications.The increase in operating frequency, semiconductor technology and chip density has resulted in increased use of power in VLSI circuits, which has become a major problem. Silicon based technology might probably get reduced by 2020 as the length of the channel in a MOSFET can be less than 10nm. ISSN: 2089-3272 based devices face the scaling disadvantage the semiconductor industry is in search for devices and materials [2] that can be incorporated into the contemporary silicon-based technology in the future for a long term [3]. Carbon Nanotube has been found as the most promising alternate material.The diameter of CNT is found to be between 1 to 3 nm and its length extending to a few microns.

CARBON NANO TUBE FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS
Findings
CONCLUSION
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