Abstract
In this paper we have designed a separately excited DC motor whose speed can be controlled using PID and fuzzy tuned PID controller first, the fuzzy logic controller is designed according to fuzzy rules so that the systems are fundamentally robust. There are 25 fuzzy rules for self-tuning of each parameter of PID controller. The FLC has two inputs. One is the motor speed error second is change in speed error and the output of the FLC i.e. the parameters of PID controller are used to control the speed of the separately excited DC Motor. The fuzzy self-tuning approach implemented on a conventional PID structure was able to improve the dynamic as well as the static response of the system. Comparison between the conventional output and the fuzzy self-tuning output was done on the basis of the simulation result obtained by MATLAB. The simulation results demonstrate that the designed self-tuned PID controller realize a good dynamic behavior of the DC motor, a perfect speed tracking with less rise and settling time, minimum overshoot, minimum steady state error and give better performance compared to conventional PID controller.
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More From: IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering
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