Abstract

Internet of Things (IoT) technology is rapidly expanding the use of its application, from individuals to industries. Owing to this, the number of IoT devices has been exponentially increasing. Considering the massive number of the devices, overall energy consumption is becoming more serious. From this point of view, attaching low-power wake-up radio (WUR) to the devices can be one of the candidate solutions to deal with this problem. With WUR, IoT devices can go to sleep until WUR receives a wake-up signal, which enables a significant reduction of its power consumption. Meanwhile, one concern for WUR operation is the addressing mechanism, since operational efficiency of the wake-up feature can significantly vary depending on the addressing mechanism. We therefore introduce addressing mechanisms for IoT devices equipped with WUR and analyze their performances, such as elapsed time to wake up, false positive probability and power/energy consumption, to provide appropriate addressing mechanisms over practical environments for IoT devices with WUR.

Highlights

  • Internet of things (IoT) has been a mainstream technology in telecommunications

  • We introduce addressing mechanisms for IoT devices equipped with wake-up radio (WUR) and analyze their performances, such as elapsed time to wake up, false positive probability and power/energy consumption, to provide appropriate addressing mechanisms over practical environments for IoT

  • Hewlett Packard Enterprise started supporting an IoT platform which can operate based on inter-operability with the help of OneM2M [6], which are designed to be applied in many different industries and take account of diverse inputs and requirements from any sector

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Summary

Introduction

IoT devices are utilized on diverse systems, from consumer appliances to industrial applications To support these various applications, there have been lots of standards-related activities in the IoT industry through various alliances and consortiums and many of them are quite mature in their own realm and territory [1,2,3,4,5]. WUR only needs to receive wake-up frames and forward them to its conventional radio, resulting in very low power consumption. In the existing Wi-Fi standard, a station just goes to sleep periodically to save its power while the station in the IEEE 802.11ba can be in a doze state unless there is a frame to receive since WUR can observe the channel. After obtaining the opportunity to access the channel, a data transmission and subsequent acknowledgement can successfully be done

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