Abstract

Kalijodo green open space has vegetated area 48 %. The ideal green open space, has vegetated area ​​80-90 % of total area. The results of the thermal comfort index in the Kalijodo green open space is 30.75. This condition makes the Kalijodo green open space in very uncomfortable status, and the thermal comfort index is categorized as comfortable is in 29 and below. This research was conducted to determine and analyze the perception of thermal comfort that felt by the public in the green open space of Kalijodo. Descriptive analysis method is used to examine any information obtained from data processing from questionnaires filled out by 50 respondents. The results of this research on the perception of thermal comfort show that as many as 24 respondents felt very uncomfortable, 14 respondents felt comfortable, and 12 respondents felt uncomfortable when they were in the green open space of Kalijodo. These results indicate that the majority of people living in green open spaces are in line with the results of research on thermal comfort in the Kalijodo green open space which is in the very uncomfortable category. The condition of the Kalijodo green open space, which lacks vegetation, results in a very uncomfortable thermal comfort index value, so that the people there also feel the discomfort.

Highlights

  • Areas that are grouped in one point or elongated in the form of a path are characteristics of green open space (Law of the Republic of Indonesia, 2007)

  • This research was conducted to determine and analyze the perception of thermal comfort that felt by people, when they are in Kalijodo green open space

  • Research conducted by Mbarep et al (2021) related to the function of Kalijodo green open space as a source of thermal comfort, the result shows that the thermal humidity index value in Kalijodo green open space is 30.75

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Summary

Introduction

Areas that are grouped in one point or elongated in the form of a path are characteristics of green open space (Law of the Republic of Indonesia, 2007). According to the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 (2008), green open spaces have ecological functions, and one of them as a microclimate regulator related to thermal comfort. This function is intended to reduce temperatures and reduce the impact of heat in urban areas, creating an urban ecosystem that is comfortable for activities and provides good air quality due to control of air pollution (Nowak et al, 2018; Chow and Bakar, 2019; Rajput et al, 2019; Mbarep and Herdiansyah, 2020; Rushayati et al, 2020). Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Public Works of the Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan 11(3): 380-386 Republic of Indonesia Number 5 (2008), a minimum vegetated area is about 80-90% from the total of green open space area

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