Abstract

The present study investigated veterinarians’ perceptions of bioethics and animal welfare training. Participants were divided in two groups: Group 1 graduated in or before 2003, and Group 2 graduated after 2003. One hundred forty participants completed the questionnaire: 62 (44.3%) from Group 1 and 78 (55.7%) from Group 2. One participant (1.6%) in Group 1 and 8 participants (10.2%) in Group 2 were taught bioethics as an elective or required course before graduating (p=0.003). Fifty-nine participants (95.2%) from Group 1 and 75 (96.2%) from Group 2 believed thata bioethics course should be required to graduate (p=0.959). Four participants (6.4%) from Group 1 and 24 (30.8%) from Group 2 were taught animal welfare as an elective or required course before graduating (p=0.003). Fifty-seven participants (91.9%) from Group 1 and 77 (98.7%) from Group 2 believed that animal welfare should be requiredto graduate(p=0.959). All participants considered both subjects highly relevant to the profession. Most participants were not taught bioethics or animal welfare courses before graduating; however, the availability of these courses increased after 2003. It was concluded that more emphasis should be given to teaching bioethics and animal welfare in veterinary undergraduate training.

Highlights

  • Decisions regarding moral conflicts associated with animal healthcare present challenges inherent to veterinary practice

  • Based on the legislation’s context and the few publications on teaching bioethics at veterinary schools in Brazil, the present study aimed to describe the perception of two groups of veterinarians who graduated before (Group 1) and after (Group 2) CNE Resolution 1/2003 was enforced

  • This finding suggests a possible trend toward greater access to this subject, it is far from the ideal formulated in the National Curriculum Guidelines for Veterinary Medicine (Brasil, 2003)

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Summary

Introduction

Decisions regarding moral conflicts associated with animal healthcare present challenges inherent to veterinary practice. Veterinarians and patients regarding animal healthcare delivery, the bioethical principles that guide human behavior toward animal welfare are often unobserved (Carvalho et al, 2018). How to cite: Uliana D., Carvalho D., D’Agostini F. L. Perception on bioethics and animal welfare by veterinarians. Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 41, e101619.

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