Abstract
Children with epilepsy are more likely to have poorer quality of life (QOL) than the general population. Stigma is a global phenomenon associated with several chronic diseases with great negative impact on patients and their families and deleterious consequences in their QOL. People with epilepsy report that stigma is one of the greatest challenges that they face. Adolescents can be mentally and emotionally fragile, therefore, epilepsy can stigmatize children and impair their independence, social abilities, peer relations, self-esteem, mood, and cognition during this turbulent stage of life. To develop and implement interventions to improve the psychosocial health of individuals with epilepsy, it is important for researchers and clinicians to understand the effects of the stigma accompanying epilepsy. Our previous study using Child Stigma Scale showed that children with frequent seizures perceived themselves as significantly more stigmatized compared to seizure-free children (p < 0.01). These findings suggest that a relationship may be seen between current seizure frequency and perceived stigma. On the other hand, the responses of children with epilepsy on the Child Stigma Scale were different depending on the localization of EEG paroxysmal abnormality (PA). The scores of all questions were significantly higher in the frontal group than those with PA in other regions (p < 0.01). Frontal EEG PA may function as a mediator of emotional responses such as stigma. Organizing children and adolescents support groups and effective educational intervention programs for children with and without epilepsy should be given priority in reduced stigma of children with epilepsy.
Highlights
Children with epilepsy are more likely to have poorer quality of life (QOL) than the general population because of the seizures, and medical, psychiatric, and psychosocial comorbidity [1]
To develop and implement interventions to improve the psychosocial health of individuals with epilepsy, it is important for researchers and clinicians to understand the effects of the stigma accompanying epilepsy
Items for the Child Stigma Scale constructed by Austin et al [11] were developed from the literature and open-ended interviews with children with epilepsy about their concerns and fears related to having seizures
Summary
Children with epilepsy are more likely to have poorer quality of life (QOL) than the general population because of the seizures, and medical, psychiatric, and psychosocial comorbidity [1]. To develop and implement interventions to improve the psychosocial health of individuals with epilepsy, it is important for researchers and clinicians to understand the effects of the stigma accompanying epilepsy. In this general context, epilepsy health services need to be studied as key components to illness outcomes, as they can be conductive or not to favorable illness experience. Epilepsy health services need to be studied as key components to illness outcomes, as they can be conductive or not to favorable illness experience It is not fully investigated what and how clinical manifestations can affect perceived stigma in children with epilepsy
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.