Abstract
Female Ulama are different from female scholars. If female ulama are female scholars, then female ulama are ulama (both women and men) who have a gender perspective. The meaning of women has shifted not only biologically, but also ideologically. The existence of the pesantren is influenced by the values, perceptions, policies, habits and behavior of the people in it. Has characteristics that can influence the formation of positive attitudes and morals. Women clerics, or so-called bu Nyai in Javanese terms, are culture creators who play an important role in the pesantren. The role of organizational leaders in maintaining organizational culture, with a concentration on the issue of eliminating violence against women, preventing child marriage, extremism and environmental fatwas. The role of female ulam can be seen when determining boundaries, meaning that they are able to create clear cultural differences between one organization and another. Second, it plays a role in facilitating and generating organizational commitment above individual interests. Third, the role of bringing a sense of identity to organizational members. Fourth, plays a role in the stability of the social system.
Highlights
Abstrak Perempuan ulama tidak sama dengan ulama perempuan
Female Ulama are different from female scholars
The existence of the pesantren is influenced by the values
Summary
Abstrak Perempuan ulama tidak sama dengan ulama perempuan. Perempuan ulama bermakna ulama dengan jenis kelamin perempuan, sedangkan ulama perempuan adalah ulama baik lakilaki ataupun perempuan memiliki sensifitas terhadap perempuan dan berperspektif gender. Perempuan ulama atau biasa disebut bu Nyai dalam istilah Jawa, ialah sebagai pencipta budaya organisasi (culture creator) yang berperan penting di pesantren dan masyarakat. Makna paling ideal dari kata ulama adalah mengacu kembali pada makna dari al-Qur’an yaitu orang yang memahami secara mendalam terkait ilmu pengetahuan, selalu menjaga alam dan hasil dari memaknai alam tersebut menimbulkan rasa takut pada Allah.
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