Abstract
The job training penalty is a mandate from Article 71 Paragraph (3) of Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, namely that the job training penalty is imposed to replace a fine. Based on data from the Bandar Lampung Class II Fathers from 2020 to 2023, at least 85 children were sentenced to work training crimes. The implementation of criminal work training involves the Corrections Concerned Community Group or Corrections Concerned Community Group (POKMAS LIPAS), including being carried out at Bapas Class II Bandar Lampung. To date, the Bandar Lampung Class II Bapas has collaborated with 21 (sixteen) Lipas Pokmas which assist in the implementation of guidance for convicts and become a place for carrying out work training crimes. For this reason, it is necessary to know more about the role of this Lipas Pokmas as a place for carrying out work training crimes. This research falls into a normative juridical and empirical juridical approach, the data analysis used in this research is qualitative analysis. The research results show that the role of Pokmas is normatively regulated in the Ditjenpas Decree No. PAS-06.OT.02.02 concerning Guidelines for Forming Correctional Care Community Groups. Factually, the cockroach community group has carried out the role as regulated in the Directorate General of Social Affairs Decree No.PAS-06.OT.02.02. Ideally, cockroach community groups should provide moral and spiritual direction. The factors that hinder the implementation of job training crimes are legal factors, law enforcement officers, facilities and infrastructure factors, community factors and cultural factors. Suggestions resulting from this research are that the government should make its own legal regulations regarding the mechanism for implementing social work crimes, and law enforcement officials, especially prosecutors as decision executors, should play an active role in implementing work training crime.
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