People's Participation and Governance Principles Shaping Inclusive Urban Planning

Abstract

This research investigates the intricate interplay between participatory democracy and urban planning, with a focal point on fostering inclusiveness and sustainability. The literature review delves into existing perspectives on public participation, elucidating its connection to local democracy and emphasizing the symbiotic relationship with principles of good governance. The paper outlines key objectives for public participation in urban planning, underscoring the importance of transparent communication and early engagement. Examining diverse urban scenarios, the case studies spotlight instances of public participation, including the protest against Bengaluru's elevated road network, the alternative master plan in Dharavi, and environmental advocacy in Goa. These cases exemplify the transformative potential of community engagement and the challenges inherent in reconciling economic considerations with unique socio-economic fabrics. In conclusion, the research emphasizes the global impact of public participation in shaping urban development. The commitment and resilience demonstrated by citizens underscore the vital role of active community involvement in shaping the destiny of their regions. Early participation emerges as crucial for informed decision-making, fostering a sense of ownership and contributing to a more inclusive, resilient, and sustainable global future. Key Words: People's participation, Urban Planning, Inclusiveness, sustainability, Community involvement