Abstract

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) play a crucial role in international trade and the economic development of a country. This is evidenced by the inclusion of IPR protection in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), known as the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs Agreement). This research aims to ascertain (1) the perception of lecturers and students regarding the legal protection of IPR, (2) the perception of lecturers and students regarding the IPR Center as an effort to protect IPR legally, and (3) the efforts that Polinema must undertake to enhance the perception of lecturers and students regarding the legal protection of IPR and the IPR Center. This study adopts an empirical legal research approach, with the population being students and lecturers at Politeknik Negeri Malang. Sampling is done randomly without considering strata (Simple Random Sampling). The research findings are as follows: (1) lecturer respondents have a high perception of IPR protection, while student respondents have a low perception of IPR protection; (2) lecturer and student respondents have a high perception of the IPR Center; and (3) suggested efforts include IPR socialization and education, integrating IPR courses into the curriculum, and fostering collaboration among stakeholders. Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI) merupakan hal yang sangat penting di bidang perdagangan internasional dan pembangunan ekonomi suatu negara. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan dimasukannya perlindungan HKI ke dalam kesepakatan GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) yang dikenal dengan Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Right (TRIPs Agreement). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) persepsi dosen dan mahasiswa terhadapat perlindungan hukum terhadap HKI, (2) persepsi dosen dan mahasiswa terhadap Sentra HKI sebagai upaya perlindungan hukum terhadap HKI, dan (3) upaya-upaya yang harus dilakukan oleh Polinema untuk meningkatkan persepsi dosen dan mahasiswa terhadap perlindungan hukum HKI dan Sentra HKI. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa dan dosen di lingkungan Politeknik Negeri Malang. Sampel diambil secara acak tanpa memperhatikan strata (Simple Random Sampling). Temuan penelitian ini sebagai berikut; (1) responden dosen memiliki persepsi yang tinggi terhadap perlindungan HKI, sedangkan responden mahasiswa memiliki persepsi yang rendah terhadap perlindungan HKI; (2) responden dosen dan mahsiswa memiliki persepsi yang tinggi terhadap sentra HKI; dan (3) upaya yang dapat dilakukan meliputi sosialisasi dan edukasi HKI, matakuliah HKI diajarkan kepada mahasiswa, dan sinergi antarstakeholder.

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