Abstract
Pallet Industries have an important role in supporting the smooth supply chain activities. Research on risk control in the pallet industry's inbound logistics is still not widely implemented. The risk caused by activities and process of raw materials procurement in the wood pallet industry is a crucial problem that must be immediately assisted to find a model solution. This study presents a new model in risk management by applying a socio-technical system approach to identifying, evaluating, and determining risk control strategies. A case study on an wood pallet industry in East Java was presented to validate the risk management model. Results of the risk assessment show that the highest risk was loss of raw material (R23). This risk was included in the safety perspective, so transferring risk to an insurance company was recommended to mitigate the risk. The results of this study were expected to help the pallet industry in minimizing losses due to risks in the inbound logistic process.
Highlights
Pallet Industries have an important role in supporting the smooth supply chain activities
This study presents a new model in risk management by applying a socio-technical system approach to identifying, evaluating, and determining risk control strategies
Using Socio-Technical and Resilience Frameworks to Anticipate Threat. 2012 Workshop on Socio-Technical Aspects in Security and Trust, 19 – 26
Summary
Proses transportasi dan distribusi berbagai produk, diantaranya makanan, komponenkomponen industri, dan sistem logistik hampir di seluruh dunia membutuhkan pallet. Kerugian akibat penurunan kualitas bahan baku pallet kayu saat proses distribusi dari supplier ke industri pallet atau konsumen, masih menjadi risiko yang harus ditanggung oleh konsumen, dimana dimensi kualitas, reliability, durability, conformance dan quality yang menjadi kebutuhan konsumen belum dapat sepenuhnya dipenuhi oleh suppliers (Chavez & Seow, 2012). Mengidentifikasi risiko yang berpotensi muncul pada supply chain perusahaan, dengan cara melakukan brainstorming mengenai risiko yang terjadi, sumber penyebab risiko, dimana risiko berada dan bagaimana risiko itu muncul. Risiko pada aktivitas dan proses pengadaan bahan baku industri pallet kayu merupakan masalah krusial yang harus dibantu untuk dibangun model penyelesaiannya. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu manajemen PT GSMK pada khususnya dan industry pallet kayu pada umumnya dalam mengurangi risiko pada supply bahan baku pallet sehingga dapat mengurangi kerugian yang diakibatkan dari risiko-risiko tersebut
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