Abstract
Village governments are required to be able to respond to public needs, one of which is disaster. It needs a quick response attitude from stakeholders as an effort of mutual obligation, one of which is the important role of the village government. Local wisdom is formed as a cultural superiority of the local community and a characteristic of cultural values in local communities that is passed down from generation to generation. This study aims to determine the role of the village government and local wisdom of the community in mitigating landslides in Gununglurah Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency. The method used in this research is survey. Types of data include primary data and secondary data. Data collection through in-depth interviews. Data analysis using descriptive qualitative method. The results showed that the community had to carry out good land and water management based on local wisdom, including mountain hives, agro-ecosystem approaches, forbidden forest preservation, application of intercropping agricultural patterns, and the presence of the Watu Langgar Kali Mengaji site. The community must maintain the values of local wisdom in mitigating landslide disasters, such as the knowledge that comes from “ilmu niteni”.
Highlights
Village governments are required to be able to respond to public needs, one of which is disaster
This study aims to determine the role of the village government and local wisdom of the community in mitigating landslides in Gununglurah Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency
The results showed that the community had to carry out good land and water management based on local wisdom, including mountain hives, agroecosystem approaches, forbidden forest preservation, application of intercropping agricultural patterns, and the presence of the Watu Langgar Kali Mengaji site
Summary
Indonesia merupakan negara yang sering sekali terjadi bencana tanah longsor hampir tiap tahunnya. Tingginya potensi bencana ini memaksa nenek moyang kita untuk belajar bagaimana cara menghadapi atau memitigasi bencana dan saat ini cara tersebut menjadi satu budaya yang terbalut dalam kearifan lokal bangsa Indonesia yang hingga saat ini masih dipelihara oleh masyarakat lokal di Indonesia. Biasanya bencana ini terjadi di wilayah dataran tinggi atau yang berdekatan dengan gunung maupun bukit. Permukiman masyarakat yang terletak di dataran tinggi atau di daerah lereng gunung biasanya rentan terhadap risiko ini. Perilaku masyarakat untuk mengurangi kerentanan bencana yang dilakukan secara berkelanjutan dan dijadikan nilai-nilai pada masyarakat tersebut merupakan nilai kearifan lokal di wilayahnya [4]. Kajian tentang kearifan lokal dan mitigasi bencana pada masyarakat tradisional di Indonesia sejatinya terlihat dalam kaitannya dengan sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia. Nilainilai kearifan lokal yang tertanam di dalam kelompok masyarakat, akan menjadi bagian hidup yang tidak dapat terpisahkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah desa dan kearifan lokal masyarakat dalam mitigasi bencana longsorlahan di Desa Gununglurah, Kecamatan Cilongok, Kabupaten Banyumas
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