Abstract

Absolute Growth, hemolymp osmolality, oxygen consumption, and basal energy of Litopenaeus vannamei postlarvae were investigated. After post larval stage, PL-20, the postlarvae were acclimatized from sea water (25 ppt) to low salinity water (2 ppt) over 96 h. Treatments consisted of different concentration of K+added to distilled water. Four different levels of K+ (0, 30, 60, and 90 ppm) were utilized. Ten shrimp were placed in triplicate 40-L glasses aquarium. Results from the 42-day K+ growth trial indicated significant differences (P< 0.05) in absolute growth, hemolymp osmolality, oxygen comsumption, and basal energy. The values in treatment A was significantly higher than than those under the other four treatments. The results suggest treatment C were the optimum K+ level for culture vaname postlarvae in low salinity water. Keywords : Litopenaeus vannamei, oxygen comsumption, hemolymp

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