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Abstract
Hypertension is the most common disease in the elderly and causes death worldwide every year. Hypertension disease can be controlled non pharmacologically.Objective: To know the effect of tomato juice to blood pressure of elderly hypertension patients in Lemahireng Village, Bawen Sub-district. Methods: This type of research wasQuasy Experiment using one - group pre post test design. The population was 60 elderlywho suffering hypertension in Lemahireng village, samples in this study were 15 people. Sampling was Non-random tehnique and used accidental method. The research done in 6-13 February 2018. Blood pressure was measured using a sphygmomanometer. Data analysis used dependentt-test(α = 0,05) Results:In the tomato juice group, the average systole before administeringtomato juice was 164.47 and after it was 150.53 mmHg, whereas diastole before administering tomato juice was 93.00 and 85.53 mmHg afterwards.Discussion:Tomato juice has benefit to lower blood presure due to Kalium as barrier renin secretion so its increasing in water and natrium.Kalium influences in renin angiotension to lower potential membran in blood vessel so become relax . Conclusion: There is effect ofadministering tomato juice to lower blood pressure
Highlights
Hypertension is the most common disease in the elderly and causes death worldwide every year
The research done in 6-13 February 2018
Data analysis used dependentt-test(α = 0,05) Results:In the tomato juice group, the average systole before administeringtomato juice was 164.47 and after it was 150.53 mmHg, whereas diastole before administering tomato juice was 93.00 and 85.53 mmHg afterwards.Discussion:Tomato juice has benefit to lower blood presure due to Kalium as barrier renin secretion so its increasing in water and natrium.Kalium influences in renin angiotension to lower potential membran in blood vessel so become relax
Summary
Berdasarkan tabel 3, dapat diketahui bahwa pada kelompok jus tomat, sebelum diberikan jus tomat memiliki rata-rata TD sistole sebesar 164,47±11,67 mmHg , dan rata-rata TD diastole 93,00 ±7,90 mmHg. Menurut asumsi peneliti tekanan darah yang tinggi sebelum pemberian jus tomat disebabkan oleh pola makan yang kurang tepat, stress, riwayat keluarga yang mengalami hipertensi dan faktor usia. Tekanan darah pada reponden dengan jenis kelamin laki – laki juga dikarenakan pada responden laki – laki yang memiliki kebiasaan merokok hal ini dapat mempengaruhi tekanan darah responden.Hasil Penelitian yang sejalan dengan penelitian tersebut juga dilakukan oleh Syarwendah (2014) tentang hubungan gaya hidup dengan tekanan darah pada pasien Hipertensi di poliklinik penyakit dalam RSI Siti. Khadijah Palembang, hasilnya ada hubungan antara kebiasaan merokok dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi (p-value=0,013).
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