Abstract
This paper describes how the influence of modernization that occurred in Turkey on the interpretation of Said Nursi, who focused on the three important points, i.e. the interpretation on science and technology, the relation of religion and state, and on gender relations. First, for Nursi, science has a neutral nature, because it needs to be appreciated, whether it comes from Islam or from the West. Second, Nursi made formulations that nationalism manifested in the form of blind secularization or excessive Westernization is wrong. Two things above, science and nationalism formula must be an integrated harmony with Islamic values and not detached from local cultural roots. Third, the issue of gender equality and the relation of men-women, for Nursi, must be realized with the aim to mutually, harmonious and dynamic life, not in the form of oppressing and to control each other. DOI: 10.15408/ref.v13i2.900
Highlights
Sistem pemerintahan perlu disekularisasikan untuk memerjelasLFQFOUJOHBO CFSOFHBSB ZBOH CFSEBTBS OFHBSB EBO LFQFOUJOHBO BHBNB IBOZB CFSEBTBSLBO BHBNB 3BTJPOBMJTBTJ QFNJLJSBO IBSVT dilakukan, Barat dapat maju karena menerapkan sikap rasionalitas EBMBN LFIJEVQBOOZB EBO SBTJPOBMJUBT JUV NFOKBEJ QJMBSQJMBS JMNV pengetahuan dan teknologi, serta menjadi dasar mereka dalam CFSBHBNB ZBJUV BHBNB ZBOH SBTJPOBM 3BTJPOBMJTBTJ EBMBN CFSBHBNB NFSFLBMBLVLBOEFOHBONFOBGTJSLBOBM2VSƣONBVQVO4VOOBITFTVBJ dengan tuntutan zaman.
%BMBN QFNCBIBTBO JOJ QFOVMJT NFNGPLVTLBO QFNCBIBTBO pada tiga hal di atas yang menjadi isu penting ketika dikaitkan antara pengaruh modernisasi yang terjadi di Turki terhadap QFOBGTJSBO #FEJV[[BNBO 4BJE /VSTJ ZBJUV IVCVOHBO agama dan OFHBSB NFOHFOBJ TFQVUBS QFSUBOZBBO ZBOH NVODVM BQBLBI *TMBN NBTJI QFSMV EJQFSUBIBOLBO VOUVL EJUFSBQLBO EBMBN CFOUVL OFHBSB BUBV EJUPMBL TBNB TFLBMJ BUBVLBI IBOZB EJBNCJM OJMBJOJMBJOZB EBO EJLPNQSPNJLBO EFOHBO CVEBZB MPLBM ,FNVEJBO NBTBMBI QFSLFNCBOHBO JMNV QFOHFUBIVBO EBO UFLOPMPHJ #BSBU BQBLBI BLBO NFOFSJNB CFHJUV TBKB TFHBMB NBDBN JMNV QFOHFUBIVBO #BSBU ZBOH dipenuhi dengan falsafat materialis dan falsafat empiris yang ateis, BUBVLBI UFUBQ NFNFSUBIBOLBO JMNV BHBNB EBO LFCFOBSBO BHBNB TFCBHBJ IBLJLBU UFSUJOHHJ LFNVEJBO NFOHHBCVOHLBO LFEVBOZB untuk saling melengkapi.
%BSJ TJOJ OBNQBLOZB BM(IB[ƣMƯ KVHB NBTJI NFNSJPSJUBTLBO JMNVJMNV BHBNB EJ BUBT JMNVJMNV VNVN CFHJUV KVHB EFOHBO /VSTJ BLBO UFUBQJ EBMBN NBTBMBI JMNVJMNV QPTJUJG BUBV VNVN Nursi tidak lagi menyinggung hukum memelajarinya apakah GBSř BMLJGŔZBIBUBVCVLBOTFQFSUJZBOHEJLBUBLBOBM(IB[ƣMƯ UFUBQJ/VSTJ MFCJINFOFLBOLBOQFOUJOHOZBNFNFMBKBSJJMNVQFOHFUBIVBOVNVN VOUVLNFMFOHLBQJEBOTFCBHBJTBSBOBVOUVLMFCJINFNBIBNJJMNV ilmu agama
Summary
LFQFOUJOHBO CFSOFHBSB ZBOH CFSEBTBS OFHBSB EBO LFQFOUJOHBO BHBNB IBOZB CFSEBTBSLBO BHBNB 3BTJPOBMJTBTJ QFNJLJSBO IBSVT dilakukan, Barat dapat maju karena menerapkan sikap rasionalitas EBMBN LFIJEVQBOOZB EBO SBTJPOBMJUBT JUV NFOKBEJ QJMBSQJMBS JMNV pengetahuan dan teknologi, serta menjadi dasar mereka dalam CFSBHBNB ZBJUV BHBNB ZBOH SBTJPOBM 3BTJPOBMJTBTJ EBMBN CFSBHBNB NFSFLBMBLVLBOEFOHBONFOBGTJSLBOBM2VSƣONBVQVO4VOOBITFTVBJ dengan tuntutan zaman. %BMBN QFNCBIBTBO JOJ QFOVMJT NFNGPLVTLBO QFNCBIBTBO pada tiga hal di atas yang menjadi isu penting ketika dikaitkan antara pengaruh modernisasi yang terjadi di Turki terhadap QFOBGTJSBO #FEJV[[BNBO 4BJE /VSTJ ZBJUV IVCVOHBO agama dan OFHBSB NFOHFOBJ TFQVUBS QFSUBOZBBO ZBOH NVODVM BQBLBI *TMBN NBTJI QFSMV EJQFSUBIBOLBO VOUVL EJUFSBQLBO EBMBN CFOUVL OFHBSB BUBV EJUPMBL TBNB TFLBMJ BUBVLBI IBOZB EJBNCJM OJMBJOJMBJOZB EBO EJLPNQSPNJLBO EFOHBO CVEBZB MPLBM ,FNVEJBO NBTBMBI QFSLFNCBOHBO JMNV QFOHFUBIVBO EBO UFLOPMPHJ #BSBU BQBLBI BLBO NFOFSJNB CFHJUV TBKB TFHBMB NBDBN JMNV QFOHFUBIVBO #BSBU ZBOH dipenuhi dengan falsafat materialis dan falsafat empiris yang ateis, BUBVLBI UFUBQ NFNFSUBIBOLBO JMNV BHBNB EBO LFCFOBSBO BHBNB TFCBHBJ IBLJLBU UFSUJOHHJ LFNVEJBO NFOHHBCVOHLBO LFEVBOZB untuk saling melengkapi. %BSJ TJOJ OBNQBLOZB BM(IB[ƣMƯ KVHB NBTJI NFNSJPSJUBTLBO JMNVJMNV BHBNB EJ BUBT JMNVJMNV VNVN CFHJUV KVHB EFOHBO /VSTJ BLBO UFUBQJ EBMBN NBTBMBI JMNVJMNV QPTJUJG BUBV VNVN Nursi tidak lagi menyinggung hukum memelajarinya apakah GBSř BMLJGŔZBIBUBVCVLBOTFQFSUJZBOHEJLBUBLBOBM(IB[ƣMƯ UFUBQJ/VSTJ MFCJINFOFLBOLBOQFOUJOHOZBNFNFMBKBSJJMNVQFOHFUBIVBOVNVN VOUVLNFMFOHLBQJEBOTFCBHBJTBSBOBVOUVLMFCJINFNBIBNJJMNV ilmu agama
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