Abstract

The low learning outcomes of students are caused by several problems encountered during the learning process, such as IPA learning process still used teacher centered and lecturing methode. The result of student learning competence still low result and the teacher hasn�t yet used learning models can make student will be active. One effort was made to improve students learning competence by applying problem solving learning models. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of problem solving, learning model to the students' learning competence SMP 13 Padang. This study is an experimental research using the design of The Static Group Comparison. The study population is all students of Class VIII SMPN 13 Padang. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The control class uses the learning model commonly used in the classroom IE discovery learning model and experimental class using a problem solving learning model. The research instrument used is a test of learning result and affective and skill assessment in the form of observation sheet. Data were analyzed using t-test for knowledge, competence because the data were normally distributed and homogeneously. Data were analyzed using up-test for affective and skill competence.Result of hypothesis test in both classes of sample, found that class which uses problem solving, learning model have positive effect of student learning competence of Class VIII 6 SMPN 13 Padang such as knowledge, affective and skill competence

Highlights

  • Perkembangan dunia pendidikan saat ini mengarahkan pada proses pembelajaran yang bersifat student centered

  • This study aims to determine the effect of the use of problem solving, learning model to the students' learning competence SMP 13 Padang

  • Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Solving berpengaruh positif terhadap kompetensi pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan belajar IPA peserta didik kelas VIII SMP Negeri 13 Padang

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Summary

Uji normalitas

Uji normalitas digunakan untuk melihat apakah data terdistribusi normal atau tidak. Menyusun data X1, X2, X3, ..., Xn kompetensi siswa dalam tabel mulai dari data yang terkecil hingga data yang terbesar. B. Data X1, X2, X3, ..., Xn dijadikan bilangan baku Z1, Z2, Z3, ..., Zn dengan rumus Z1 =. D. Dengan menggunakan daftar terdistribusi normal baku, kemudian dihitung peluang F(Zi) = P(Z≤Zi). E. Menentukan harga S(Zi), yaitu proporsi skor baku yang lebih kecil atau sama dengan Zi, dengan rumus S(Zi) =. Hitung selisih F(Zi)-S(Zi), kemudian hitung harga mutlaknya. G. Diambil harga yang paling besar diantara harga mutlak selisih tersebut yang disebut L0. H. Membandingkan nilai L0 dengan nilai kritis Ltabel yang diambil dari taraf nyata yang dipilih. Bila L0 lebih kecil dari Ltabel, maka data berdistribusi normal (Sudjana, 2005: 466-467)[5]

Uji homogenitas
Zhitun g
Zhitun Ztabel Keteranga g
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