Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of exchange rates and inflation on the profit development of PT BCA Syariah Tbk, which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2012-2019 period. The independent variable in this study is the exchange rate (X1), inflation (X2) and the dependent variable is the profit growth of PT BCA Syariah Tbk (Y).
 The type of research used is quantitative research by taking all time series data covering the exchange rate, inflation and profit growth of PT BCA Syariah Tbk, for the period 2012 to 2019. The number of research samples using saturated sampling techniques was obtained as many as 96 samples. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis using IBM SPSS 25.0. The results of this study indicate that the exchange rate variable has a significant effect on PT BCA's profit growth with a significant value of 0.020 (<0.05) and the inflation variable has no effect on PT BCA's profit growth with a significant value of 0.608 (> 0.05) with a standard degree of validity of 95. %. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.306%, which means that the independent variable affects the dependent variable by 30.6,% and the remaining 69.4% is influenced by other variables outside of this study. The results of the F test show that the independent variables exchange rate and inflation simultaneously have a significant effect on profit growth of PT BCA Syariah Tbk. The t test results show that the exchange rate variable partially has a significant effect on the profit growth of PT BCA Syariah Tbk. The inflation variable has no significant effect on stock prices on the profit growth of PT BCA Syariah Tbk.

Highlights

  • The type of research used is quantitative research by taking all time series data covering the exchange rate, inflation and profit growth of PT BCA Syariah Tbk, for the period 2012 to 2019

  • This study aims to determine the effect of exchange rates and inflation on the profit development of PT BCA Syariah Tbk, which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2012-2019 period

  • The results of this study indicate that the exchange rate variable has a significant effect on PT BCA's profit growth with a significant value of 0.020 (

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Summary

Pertumbuhan Laba

Pertumbuhan laba adalah perubahan persentase kenaikan laba yang diperoleh perusahaan. Pengertian laba secara operasional merupakan perbedaan antara pendapatan yang direalisasi yang timbul dari transaksi selama satu periode dengan biaya yang berkaitan dengan pendapatan tersebut. Sementara pengertian laba yang dianut oleh struktur akuntansi sekarang ini adalah selisih pengukuran pendapatan dan biaya. Kenaikan nilai tukar mata uang dalam negeri disebut apresiasi atas mata uang asing. Penurunan nilai tukar uang dalam negeri disebut depresiasi atas mata uang asing. Nilai tukar mata uang yang lainnya disebut Kurs, menurut Paul R Krugman dan Maurice (2000 : 73) adalah harga sebuah mata uang dari suatu negara yang diukur atau dinyatakan dalam mata uang lainnya. Menurut Nopirin (1996 : 163) Kurs adalah pertukaran antara dua mata uang yang berbeda, maka akan mendapat perbandingan nilai/harga antara kedua mata uang tersebut

Inflasi
Pengaruh Kurs terhadap Pertumbuhan
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