Abstract
The aim of this research is to determine how the quality of financial reports on underinvestment and overinvestment conditions are affected. The research was conducted on mining companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2017. The number of samples on this research is 38 companies. The method of data collection used is non-technical sampling method with purposisive sampling. The analysis of the data analysis used is descriptive statistical analysis, model feasibility, multi-logistics regression analysis, and Walid statistics test. The analysis found that the quality of financial reports is negative in underinvestment and overinvestment conditions. The company's high quality financial report would result in a decrease in company probants that experienced underinvestment conditions compared to the company's probability in normal investment conditions. The quality of good financial reports can improve monitoring function for shareholders in monitoring investment decisions made by managers to avoid overinvestment conditions.Keywords: Investment efficiency, unverinvestment, overinvestment, the quality of financial report.
Highlights
The aim of this research is to determine how the quality of financial reports on underinvestment and overinvestment conditions are affected
The analysis found that the quality of financial reports is negative in underinvestment and overinvestment conditions
Kualitas laporan keuangan yang baik dapat meningkatkan fungsi monitoring bagi pemegang saham dalam mengawasi keputusan investasi yang dibuat oleh manajer
Summary
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh kualitas laporan keuangan terhadap kondisi underinvestment dan overinvestment. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 38 perusahaan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, uji kelayakan model,analisis regresi multinomial logistik, dan uji statistika Wald. Hasil analisis menemukan bahwa kualitas laporan keuangan berpengaruh negatif pada kondisi underinvestment dan overinvestment. Perusahaan dengan nilai kualitas laporan keuangan yang tinggi akan menyebabkan menurunnya probabilitas perusahaan yang mengalami kondisi underinvestment dibandingkan dengan probabilitas perusahaan dalam kondisi investasi normal. Kualitas laporan keuangan yang baik dapat meningkatkan fungsi monitoring bagi pemegang saham dalam mengawasi keputusan investasi yang dibuat oleh manajer untuk menghindari kondisi overinvestment. Kata kunci: Efisiensi investasi, underinvestment,overinvestment, kualitas laporan keuangan
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