Abstract

One of the phenomena that occur in Indonesia capital market is underpricing. The underpricing phenomenon occurs when IPO shares are priced lower in the primary market than the closing price on the secondary market. The high level of underpricing can be detrimental to the company because the additional capital obtained through the IPO is not optimal, while the beneficiaries are investors because they get the initial return. This study purpose was to examine the influence of the components of Good Corporate Governance which include the board of commissioners, the independent board of commissioners, the board of directors and ownership concentration, non-financial variables, namely underwriter reputation and financial variables, namely Return On Assets (ROA) on underpricing. Samples were taken using the purposive sampling method. The number of samples finally used was 123 companies from all company sectors that conducted IPOs on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2016-2019 period and experienced underpricing. This study used secondary data obtained from the prospectus, annual report, e-bursa and IDX Factbook in 2016-2019. The results of the multiple linear regression test show that variables including the board of commissioners, independent board of commissioners, board of directors and ROA have a significant negative effect on underpricing which means the larger/higher these variables can minimize underpricing. While the concentration of ownership and underwriter’s reputation did not influence underpricing.

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