Pengaruh Cash Holding, Keputusan Investasi dan Struktur Modal terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Komite Audit sebagai Variabel Moderasi

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of Cash Holding, Investment Decisions and Capital Structure on Firm Value with the Audit Committee as a Moderating Variable. The measurements used for each variabel are firm value using Tobin's Q, cash holding using CH, investment decisions using the TAG proxy, capital structure using the DER proxy, and audit committees using measurements using the number of audit committee meetings in the company. The population in this research are companies in the Consumer Non-Cyclical sektor in 2020-2022 which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data used is secondary data with a sampling technique using the purposive sampling method. Based on this method, there are 89 companies in the population out of 112 companies that meet the criteria. The samples were taken over a three year annual financial reporting period so that in total there were 210 samples. The analytical method used in the research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show that investment decisions have a positive effect on firm value. Meanwhile, cash holding and capital structure have no effect on firm value. The audit committee as a moderating variable is able to strengthen the influence of cash holding and investment decisions on firm value. However, the audit committee was unable to weaken the influence of capital structure on firm value. Keywords: Audit Committee, Capital Structure, Cash Holding, Firm Value, Investment Decisions.