Abstract

(The effect of palm kernel cake and palm oil sludge fermented with aspergillus sp derived from bamboo root on broiler’s fat content)ABSTRACT. The objective of this research was to determine the effect of palm kernel cake and palm oil sludge fermented with Aspergillus sp derived from bamboo root on broiler’s fat content including liver fat, abdominal fat and meat fat. Study was conducted for 8 weeks in Experimental Farm, Animal Science Faculty Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto. Research utilized 196 male DOC strain Lohman, ration treatments, cage and other utilities. Seven allotted rations were R0 = control ration (without FPKC and FPOS), R1 = 7.5% FPKC, R2 = 15% FPKC, R3 = 22.5% FPKC, R4 = 7.5% FPOS, R5 = 15% FPOS, R6 = 22.5% FPOS. Each treatment unit used 7 (seven) DOCs with 4 (four) replicates. The obtained data were subject to analysis of variance followed by Orthogonal Contrasts. Result demonstrated that liver fat level was 1,79 – 3,86%, abdominal fat was 0,52 – 2,04%, and meat fat was 0,21 – 0,61%. Analysis of variance result showed that supplementing palm kernel cake and palm oil sludge fermented with Aspergillus sp derived from bamboo root highly significantly affected (P 0.01) abdominal fat level, significantly affected (P 0.05) liver fat level but did not significantly affected (P 0.05) broiler meat fat level.

Highlights

  • Sebagian komponen dalam pakan unggas terutama sumber energi pakan yang berasal dari jagung, masih banyak yang diimpor dari luar negeri

  • The objective of this research was to determine the effect of palm kernel cake and palm oil sludge fermented with

  • Aspergillus sp derived from bamboo root on broiler's fat content including liver fat

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Summary

METODE PENELITIAN

Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 196 ekor DOC jantan pedaging strain Lohman, ransum perlakuan, kandang kelompok, peralatan kandang, timbangan, dan peralatan laboratorium yang sesuai. BIS dan LS diinokulasi dengan menggunakan Aspergillus sp yang berasal dari akar bambu sebanyak 5% dari bobot substrat dengan kandungan mikrobia sebesar 106 – 108 sel/mL, selanjutnya diinkubasi secara batch culture pada pH 6,8 pada suhu ruang dengan waktu inkubasi selama 5 x 24 jam. Hal ini dimaksudkan agar mikrobia selulolitik dapat tumbuh secara optimal. Pemanenan hasil fermentasi dilakukan dengan cara BIS dan LS fermentasi dioven pada suhu 400C selama dua hari untuk menghentikan aktivitas mikrobia

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HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN
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