Penerapan Normalisasi Histogram untuk Peningkatan Kontras Pencahayaan pada Pengamatan Visual CCTV

Abstract

Low Contrast can cause low image quality and make it difficult for proper image analysis. One technique to improve image quality is to increase the lighting contrast. One method that is often used is histogram normalization, which can increase image contrast by balancing the distribution of pixels across a range of pixel values. The purpose of this research is to apply the histogram normalization method to images and compare the results before and after the normalization process. The images used in this study are self-made images and images from public databases. The results of the study show that normalized histograms can increase image contrast and improve low image quality due to inadequate lighting. Thus, histogram normalization can be used as a technique to improve image quality in various applications, including medical image processing, satellite image processing, and security surveillance.