Abstract

Pencil-shaped silicon nanowires (SiNWs) were synthesized by colloidal lithography and inductively coupled plasma reactive ion etching for photovoltaic application. Light reflectance of below 10% could be obtained by the asymmetric pencil-shaped SiNW array. The pencil-shaped SiNW structure and properties were investigated and compared with metal catalyzed electroless etching (MCEE) and nanoimprinted SiNWs. Single-junction solar cells consisting of pencil-shaped n-SiNW substrates and p-Si shell layer grown by chemical vapor deposition were fabricated. A combination of two-step H2 annealing and back surface field formation was applied to improve the solar cell properties. Good crystal quality and surface of pencil-shaped SiNWs provided an excellent solar cell junction interface. The great light trapping of the pencil-shaped SiNW solar cell could enhance the conversion efficiency by more than 0.6% compared to the solar cells using MCEE and nanoimprinted SiNWs.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.