Abstract
The role of the agricultural sector as a provider of food and non-food sources is directly related to the 2030 SDGs target of eradicating poverty and hunger. In Kubu Raya, one of the developing areas in the agricultural sector is Rasau Jaya District, with main crops being food crops and vegetables for food security. Agricultural land in Rasau Jaya District is dominated by peatlands with 14,371,392 hectares area. This study aims to determine the form of peatland use into potential land, the role of agriculture as a provider of food and non-food sources, and the form of its use. The method used is remote sensing method and survey method. The results showed that land use in the Rasau Jaya District included rice fields, gardens, fields, moor, yards, settlements, forests, shrubs, water bodies, and vacant land. Food crop agricultural products are used to meet food needs as well as non-food needs such as education and health. Most people use the harvest for personal consumption and for sale. There are still not many people in Rasau Jaya District who process agricultural products into a product. Farmers sell their crops in several ways, among others: directly sold to consumers, sold directly to the market by opening their own kiosks, deposited with middlemen and agents, and taken by investors who invest in farmers. Keywords: peatlands, food security, food crops
Highlights
Dibalik pentingnya peran pertanian, seringkali terjadi permasalahan
This study aims to determine the form of peatland use into potential land, the role of agriculture as a provider of food and non-food sources, and the form of its use
The results showed that land use in the Rasau Jaya District included rice fields, gardens, fields, moor, yards, settlements, forests, shrubs, water bodies, and vacant land
Summary
Langkah langkah dalam penelitian ini meliputi: 1) tahap persiapan (studi pustaka dan literature mengenai tema penelitian; mempersiapkan data citra penginderaan jauh, peta RBI, peta sebaran lahan gambut, dan peta peta tematik yang relevan); 2) tahap pelaksanaan (inventaris data sekunder dan data data spasial yang ada untuk dilakukan pengolahan serta analisis data spasial untuk pemodelan kesesuaian lahan; penentuan titik sampel di lapangan untuk penggalian data primer; kerja lapangan dan wawancara dengan responden; pengolahan dan analisis data lapangan); dan 3) tahap akhir berupa penyusunan laporan hasil penelitian. Adapun alat pengumpulan data yang utama digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah: 1) Peta RBI wilayah Rasau Jaya dan sekitarnya; 2) Citra penginderaan jauh Kecamatan Rasau Jaya, untuk menyadap informasi penggunaan lahan; 3) Peta distribusi lahan gambut di Kecamatan Rasau Jaya; 4) Peta tematik yang relevan untuk pemodelan spasial kesesuaian lahan pertanian; 5) Kuesioner. Selanjutnya data yang disajikan akan dianalisis untuk memecahkan permasalahan penelitian yang diajukan
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