Abstract

Pegmatites of the Larvik Plutonic Complex, Oslo Rift, Norway: field relations and characterisation

Highlights

  • Pegmatites associated with granitic systems have been extensively studied since the 19th century (e.g., Jahns & Burnham, 1969; Ĉerný, 1991; London, 2008)

  • Alkaline pegmatites tend to occur within their source pluton and rarely intrude deep into country rocks, whereas granitic pegmatites are typically emplaced outside their granitic source

  • Alkaline pegmatites occurring in the Larvik Plutonic Complex (LPC) represent a wide range of mineral assemblages described as miaskitic or agpaitic

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Summary

Introduction

Pegmatites associated with granitic systems have been extensively studied since the 19th century (e.g., Jahns & Burnham, 1969; Ĉerný, 1991; London, 2008). Alkaline pegmatites tend to crystallise early liquidus assemblages containing high field strength elements (HFSE) such as Na–Zr silicates and show extensive late magmatic alteration of primary feltspathoids (Brøgger, 1890; Vlasov et al, 1966; Sørensen, 1967). Descriptive work on alkaline pegmatites and their mineral assemblages from the Lovozero, Khibina and Ilímaussaq intrusions have been carried out since the 19th century (e.g., Ussing, 1912; Fersman, 1926; Sørensen, 1967).

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