Abstract

Pulmonary hypertension (PH) from left-sided heart disease (group-II PH) is an increasingly recognized cause of PH in pediatrics. Group-II PH can result from obstruction at any level of the left heart, and can progress over time. Management can be particularly difficult, as targeted PH therapy in the setting of a fixed obstruction carries a risk of pulmonary vascular congestion and pulmonary edema. Based on existing evidence, the use of pulmonary vasodilators in group II PH is not recommended, and management centers around early identification and correction of the underlying left-sided lesion. In this review, we highlight the pathophysiology of group-II PH, the diagnostic evaluation of left heart pathology, and a general approach to both medical and surgical management, with particular attention to relevant left-sided lesions. Group-II PH is a multifaceted and progressive disease process that poses a difficult challenge to clinicians, and requires a thoughtful and individualized approach to management.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.