Peculiarities of the use of siliceous raw materials of the Russian Far East in the integrated pipeline protection

Elena A Yatsenko,Anna V Ryabova,Boris M Goltsman,Victoria A Smoliy,A.I Almerich-Chulia

doi:10.1051/matecconf/201824201016

Elena A Yatsenko, Anna V Ryabova + Show 3 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201824201016

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Abstract

Modern trends in the development of Russian oil and gas infrastructure are examined. The important role of the Far East in the transportation and export of oil is revealed. The main threats in the operation of pipelines are described. The integrated protection technology of pipeline surfaces is proposed. The structure and properties of local silicate raw material – diatomite – are studied. The technology of obtaining glass enamel coating is designed to protect the internal surface of the pipe. The phase composition, microstructure and properties of the coating are compared with analogues. The technology of foam glass production is designed to protect the external surface of the pipe. The foaming processes are studied; the properties and structure of the material are examined. The optimum ratio of raw materials is revealed. Recommendations on the application of the developed technology for integrated pipeline protection are given.

Highlights

The main sources of energy are oil, natural gas and coal
There is an export of oil through its territory from other regions of the country, first of all – from Siberia
The use of diatomite in the production of foam glass is complicated by its high melting point, the maximum possible amount of diatomite is 20 wt. %

Summary

Introduction

The main sources of energy are oil, natural gas and coal. Oil fuel due to the convenience of its transportation is the most valuable for vehicles, which are the main oil consumers. Over the past 20 years, world energy consumption has increased by 30%, and this growth is likely to continue due to the growing demand of the rapidly developing countries of the Asian region. The energy industry is one of the most important structural components of the Russian economy. The main center of new industrial development is the Far East [1], which performs an important transit function. There is an export of oil through its territory from other regions of the country, first of all – from Siberia. It borders with China, which is one of the largest consumers of Russian hydrocarbons

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