Abstract
The factors that create conditions for the use of migration processes as a means of policy and hybrid destructive actions in the international relations in contemporary geopolitical conditions as well as the peculiarities of this use are analyzed in the article. In particular, new tendencies and patterns of the migration processes and the main approaches and theories that explain the mechanisms of the reproduction and the self-support of migration were studied and characterized. The peculiarities of the achievements of the political goals by the world policy actors in the contemporary geopolitical conditions, that determine the feasibility of the use of the migration of population as a means of policy and hybrid destructive actions were characterized. The conditions that make it possible for the interested internal and external policy actors to direct the migration processes. The root causes and the mechanisms of the obtaining the conflictogenous properties by the migration processes were found out and studied. Besides, the transformation of the intergroup horizontal inequality between migrants and locals as well as among the migrants was determined as the precondition of the migration processes conflictogenity. In its turn it was substantiated that this intergroup horizontal inequality is caused by getting migrants into the new social and economic condition in the new place of living. The principal threats to the national and regional security in case the migration processes are used by the interested actor as a means of hybrid destructive actions were investigated. The necessity to constantly monitor the migration processes conflictogenity in order to prevent the achievement by the migration the level of conflictogenity that threatens the security was substantiated. The signs of using the migration of the population as the instrument of the political influence were determined. The set of indicators whose values should be constantly monitored in order to watch the current level of migratory processes conflictogenity, including in case of their use with the hybrid destructive goal, was worked out.
Highlights
On the groundless decision of the Verkhovna Rada of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea on the Crimean independence. 2014
The peculiarities of the achievements of the political goals by the world policy actors in the contemporary geopolitical conditions, that determine the feasibility of the use of the migration of population as a means of policy and hybrid destructive actions were characterized
The transformation of the intergroup horizontal inequality between migrants and locals as well as among the migrants was determined as the precondition of the migration processes conflictogenity
Summary
Fakty. URL: https://aif.ru/politics/world/vuchich_serbiya_ne_prizna et_krym_rossiyskim_do_resheniya_kosovskogo_vopro sa (in Russian). with Ukraine on voting at the UN - Ambassador. 2018. https://tsn.ua/svit/serbiya-porushiladzhentelmensku-ugodu-z-ukrayinoyu-schodogolosuvannya-v-oon-posol-1268070.html Kosovo: the left-wing party Self-determination won the snap election. https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-kosovosamovyznachennia/30258362.html (in Ukrainian). 15 countries have already withdrawn their recognition of Kosovo's independence. 2019. Den’. URL: https://day.kyiv.ua/uk/news/260819-vyznannyanezalezhnosti-kosovo-vidklykaly-vzhe-15-krayin (in
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