Abstract

Given a distribution of pebbles on the vertices of a connected graph G, a pebbling move on G consists of removing two pebbles from one vertex and placing one pebble on an adjacent vertex. The pebbling number of G, f (G), is the least n such that any distribution of n pebbles on G allows one pebble to be reached to any specified, but an arbitrary vertex. Similarly, the t−pebbling number of G, ft(G), is the least m such that from any distribution of m pebbles, we can move t pebbles to any specified, but an arbitrary vertex. In this paper, we determine the pebbling number, and the t−pebbling number of the zigzag chain graph of n copies of odd cycles.

Highlights

  • In this work it is considered undirected simple graphs that are connected

  • Pebbling in graph was first suggested by Lagarias and Saks and it was introduced in the literature by Chung [2]

  • [14] In a zig-zag chain graph of n copies of even cycles C2k, denoted by ZZn(C2k) with a specified vertex v, the following are true for k ≥ 3

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Summary

Introduction

In this work it is considered undirected simple graphs that are connected. For some other graph theoretical concepts the reader should refer to [1]. With regard to pebbling number and t−pebbling number of various classes of graphs, we invite the readers to refer to [2, 4, 9, 10], and [11] Motivated by these works, we compute the pebbling number and the t−pebbling number of zig-zag chain graph of n copies of odd cycles. [14] In a zig-zag chain graph of n copies of even cycles C2k, denoted by ZZn(C2k) with a specified vertex v, the following are true for k ≥ 3. Let ZZ2(C2k+1) be the zig-zag chain graph of two copies of odd cycles

Consider the graph
Then by
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