Abstract

In this paper, the extended tanh-function method (ETM) based on the mapping equation is further improved by generalizing the Riccati equation. The new variable separation solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional Broer–Kaup–Kupershmidt (BKK) system are derived. From the periodic wave solution and by selecting appropriate functions, the evolutional behaviours of peakons and compactons on the background of Jacobian elliptic wave are investigated.

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