Abstract

You have accessJournal of UrologyCME1 May 2022PD09-07 HYPERESTROGENISM IS ASSOCIATED WITH SEXUAL FUNCTION IMPAIRMENT IN MEN—FINDINGS FROM A CROSS-SECTIONAL, REAL-LIFE STUDY Luca Boeri, Paolo Capogrosso, Giuseppe Fallara, Walter Cazzaniga, Luigi Candela, Federico Belladelli, Edoardo Pozzi, Massimiliano Raffo, Antonio Costa, Christian Corsini, Daniele Cignoli, Nicolò Schifano, Gianmarco Colandrea, Alessia d'Arma, Eugenio Ventimiglia, Rayan Matloob, Federico Dehò, Francesco Montorsi, and Andrea Salonia Luca BoeriLuca Boeri More articles by this author , Paolo CapogrossoPaolo Capogrosso More articles by this author , Giuseppe FallaraGiuseppe Fallara More articles by this author , Walter CazzanigaWalter Cazzaniga More articles by this author , Luigi CandelaLuigi Candela More articles by this author , Federico BelladelliFederico Belladelli More articles by this author , Edoardo PozziEdoardo Pozzi More articles by this author , Massimiliano RaffoMassimiliano Raffo More articles by this author , Antonio CostaAntonio Costa More articles by this author , Christian CorsiniChristian Corsini More articles by this author , Daniele CignoliDaniele Cignoli More articles by this author , Nicolò SchifanoNicolò Schifano More articles by this author , Gianmarco ColandreaGianmarco Colandrea More articles by this author , Alessia d'ArmaAlessia d'Arma More articles by this author , Eugenio VentimigliaEugenio Ventimiglia More articles by this author , Rayan MatloobRayan Matloob More articles by this author , Federico DehòFederico Dehò More articles by this author , Francesco MontorsiFrancesco Montorsi More articles by this author , and Andrea SaloniaAndrea Salonia More articles by this author View All Author Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1097/JU.0000000000002535.07AboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints ShareFacebookLinked InTwitterEmail Abstract INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: High serum estrogens levels have been associated with higher rates of heart attacks, strokes, and prostate cancer. Moreover, hyperestrogenism is believed to be harmful to male sexuality. We aimed to investigate the prevalence of and the impact of hyperestrogenism on sexual functioning in a cohort of men seeking medical attention for new onset erectile dysfunction (ED) in the real-life setting. METHODS: Data from 547 men seeking first medical help for new-onset ED at a single andrology centre were analyzed. Patients were assessed with a thorough medical and sexual history. Comorbidities were scored with the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI). All patients completed the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF); the IIEF-Erectile function (IIEF-EF) domain was categorized according to Cappelleri’s criteria. Circulating hormones were measured in every patient. Hyperestrogenism was defined as estradiol (E2) levels >42.6 pg/mL (Tan RS et al. 2015). Descriptive statistics and logistic/linear regression models tested the association between hyperestrogenism and IIEF scores. RESULTS: Overall, 96 (17.6%) patients had serum estrogen levels suggestive for hyperestrogenism. Men with hyperestrogenism were older [median (IQR) 46 (35-59) vs. 44 (31-56) years; p <0.001], had more comorbidities [CCI≥1: 26.0% vs. 7.4%; p <0.001] and higher serum testosterone (TT) levels [5.4 (5.2-8.0) vs. 4.3 (4.1-5.7); p=0.01] than those with normal E2 values. A higher rate of severe ED was found in men with elevated E2 levels (49.0% vs. 29.9%; p=0.01). Moreover, the IIEF-orgasmic function (IIEF-OF) domain was lower in ED men with hyperestrogenism than those with normal E2 values [6 (3-10) vs. 9 (5-10), p=0.03]. Serum E2 levels were positively correlated with TT levels (rho 0.26, p <0.001), but negatively correlated with IIEF-OF (rho -0.2, p<0.01) and IIEF-EF scores (rho -0.33, p <0.001). At multivariable logistic regression analysis, hyperestrogenism (OR 2.44, p=0.02) was associated with severe ED after accounting for age, BMI, CCI and serum TT values. CONCLUSIONS: One out of five men seeking first medical help for ED showed elevated serum E2 values in the real-life setting. Hyperestrogenism was associated with health significant comorbidities, orgasmic function impairment and higher severity of ED. Source of Funding: none © 2022 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 207Issue Supplement 5May 2022Page: e179 Advertisement Copyright & Permissions© 2022 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.MetricsAuthor Information Luca Boeri More articles by this author Paolo Capogrosso More articles by this author Giuseppe Fallara More articles by this author Walter Cazzaniga More articles by this author Luigi Candela More articles by this author Federico Belladelli More articles by this author Edoardo Pozzi More articles by this author Massimiliano Raffo More articles by this author Antonio Costa More articles by this author Christian Corsini More articles by this author Daniele Cignoli More articles by this author Nicolò Schifano More articles by this author Gianmarco Colandrea More articles by this author Alessia d'Arma More articles by this author Eugenio Ventimiglia More articles by this author Rayan Matloob More articles by this author Federico Dehò More articles by this author Francesco Montorsi More articles by this author Andrea Salonia More articles by this author Expand All Advertisement PDF DownloadLoading ...

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