PD06-10 PREDICTORS OF URINARY INCONTINENCE AMONG HISPANIC/LATINA WOMEN IN THE UNITED STATES: FINDINGS FROM THE HISPANIC COMMUNITY HEALTH STUDY/STUDY OF LATINOS (HCHS/SOL)

Abstract

You have accessJournal of UrologyCME1 May 2022PD06-10 PREDICTORS OF URINARY INCONTINENCE AMONG HISPANIC/LATINA WOMEN IN THE UNITED STATES: FINDINGS FROM THE HISPANIC COMMUNITY HEALTH STUDY/STUDY OF LATINOS (HCHS/SOL) Daniel Gonzalez, Isildinha Reis, Christina Cordero, Marc Gellman, Krista Perreira, Martha Daviglus, Olga Garcia-Bedoya, Katherine Amin, and Raveen Syan Daniel GonzalezDaniel Gonzalez More articles by this author , Isildinha ReisIsildinha Reis More articles by this author , Christina CorderoChristina Cordero More articles by this author , Marc GellmanMarc Gellman More articles by this author , Krista PerreiraKrista Perreira More articles by this author , Martha DaviglusMartha Daviglus More articles by this author , Olga Garcia-BedoyaOlga Garcia-Bedoya More articles by this author , Katherine AminKatherine Amin More articles by this author , and Raveen SyanRaveen Syan More articles by this author View All Author Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1097/JU.0000000000002525.10AboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints ShareFacebookLinked InTwitterEmail Abstract INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: Studies show racial differences in prevalence of stress urinary incontinence (SUI), urge urinary incontinence (UUI), and mixed urinary incontinence (MUI). While medical conditions may vary by Hispanic/Latina backgrounds, differences in urinary incontinence (UI) and UI subtypes are not described. We aim to identify predictors of UI in women of various Hispanic/Latina backgrounds. METHODS: The HCHS/SOL is a multicenter (Bronx, Chicago, Miami, and San Diego), prospective cohort study which includes health-related questionnaires of men and women 18-74 years of age. The Visit 2 Medical Health questionnaire included questions on presence and type of UI. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to compute odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals [CI]. We adjusted for age, BMI, smoking and alcohol usage, and socioeconomic factors (education, employment, annual household income, and nativity (time spent living in the 50 US states or DC)). All estimates were weighted and accounted for HCHS/SOL survey design. RESULTS: Of 5,192 women who self-identified as Mexican, Cuban, Puerto Rican, Dominican, Central American, South American, and more than one background, 1,737 (33%) answered “yes” to UI. In models adjusted for all predictors, trends of increased odds of any UI and UI subtypes were associated with age older than 65 years, increasing BMI, smoking status, and foreign-born Hispanics/Latinas living in the US for more than 20 years. When compared to Mexican women, Dominican (OR=0.4), Cuban (OR=0.6), and mixed heritage (OR=0.6) were less likely to have any UI; all Hispanic/Latina backgrounds except for South American were less likely to have SUI; Dominicans (OR=0.4) and Cubans (OR=0.7) were less likely to have MUI; and Dominicans (OR=0.7) and mixed backgrounds (OR=0.4) were less likely to have UUI. Women of South American heritage did not differ in odds of SUI, UUI, and MUI compared to Mexican background. Socioeconomic factors, such as education, employment, household income, were not associated with any UI (Table 1). CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrate differences in UI, SUI, MUI, and UUI by Hispanic/Latina background, suggesting collective designation of Hispanics/Latinas as a single ethnic group does not adequately describe UI among this diverse group. Source of Funding: None © 2022 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 207Issue Supplement 5May 2022Page: e96 Advertisement Copyright & Permissions© 2022 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.MetricsAuthor Information Daniel Gonzalez More articles by this author Isildinha Reis More articles by this author Christina Cordero More articles by this author Marc Gellman More articles by this author Krista Perreira More articles by this author Martha Daviglus More articles by this author Olga Garcia-Bedoya More articles by this author Katherine Amin More articles by this author Raveen Syan More articles by this author Expand All Advertisement PDF DownloadLoading ...