Abstract

This paper proposes a multi-feature combination adaptive boost classification model, considering the difference and complementarity of the three different single feature sets for partial discharge pattern recognition. First, eight types of physical models are designed. Then, an UHF measurement system is used to collect partial discharge data. Second, three kinds of single feature sets extracted from the Phase Resolved Pulse Sequence (PRPS) data are combined with pairs and three to construct new feature sets. The final optimal feature set is selected from the single feature set and the combined feature set as the input of the classification model. Finally, using the boosting algorithm in combination learning to process the training data set, taking the support vector machine as the base classifier, and measuring the inconsistency between one base classifier and other base classifiers by using the “unpaired” diversity index based on information entropy. By this method, a series of various SVM-based classifiers with moderate accuracy are obtained, and finally an adaptive boost classification model based on the multi-feature combination method is obtained. For each defect, 25 samples were obtained at the same test voltage level, and a total of 150 samples were obtained at 6 voltage levels through multiple experiments. The proposed method was compared with the traditional methods using these data sets. The results revealed that the proposed method successfully identified the types of partial discharge insulation defects.

Highlights

  • Partial discharge (PD) occurs to the area where the local electric field exceeds dielectric strength of the electrical insulating material in the insulation system [1], [2]

  • Domestic and international scholar have conducted a lot of research on partial discharge data statistics and insulation defect type identification algorithms [4]–[7]

  • The dimensionality reduction results are divided into training set and test set by the fence method grouping strategy, and the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification model composed of different kernel functions are established

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Summary

Introduction

Partial discharge (PD) occurs to the area where the local electric field exceeds dielectric strength of the electrical insulating material in the insulation system [1], [2]. Detection of partial discharge can evaluate the insulation status of electrical equipment and provide an early indication of insulation material failure [3]. For partial discharge detection of electrical equipment, in addition to judging whether there is a partial discharge, it is necessary to further judge the type of insulation defect. Using pattern recognition methods to get the evaluation of the operation status of high-voltage electrical equipment includes two evaluations: insulation status. Based on the evaluation conclusions, valuable technical support can be provided for the maintenance of high-voltage electrical equipment. Domestic and international scholar have conducted a lot of research on partial discharge data statistics and insulation defect type identification algorithms [4]–[7]

Results
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