Abstract

The type and magnitude of urinary symptoms, the behavioral adjustments necessitated by such symptoms, and the degree of patient satisfaction with treatment and current health were evaluated in 102 men with symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) who had been receiving finasteride for 9 to 12 months. We also evaluated these variables in a group of 109 men who had undergone transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) for symptomatic BPH 9 to 12 months before the study. A validated, patient-directed telephone questionnaire was used to solicit information. Men with BPH who continued to receive finasteride therapy for at least 9 months experienced considerable symptomatic relief during the first year of therapy, and reported a high degree of satisfaction with their urinary condition. Urinary symptoms either resolved or occurred only rarely in the majority of men treated with finasteride. Most of the BPH patients taking finasteride (78%) indicated that urinary symptoms did not restrict their participation in normal activities. Fifty-four percent of finasteride patients rated their current health as excellent or very good, and 87% indicated that their current condition represented an improvement over their pretreatment state. Responses in the men treated with TURP reinforced previous observations about the effectiveness of this treatment in men with symptomatic BPH. Thus in the appropriate patient group, finasteride represents an effective management option for symptomatic BPH.

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