Patient Characteristics of Secondary Metastatic Bone Disease Due to Primary Lung Cancer in Prof. Dr. IGNG Ngoerah Hospital During 2016-2021: A Descriptive Study

Abstract

Introduction:The purpose of this study was to compare incidence of pathological fracture due to metastatic bone disease associated with type of lung cancer (LC) according to descriptive data in Prof Dr. dr. IGNG Ngoerah Hospital in 2016-2021 Methods: 21 Patients with lung cancer diagnosed between 2016-2021 in Prof Dr. dr. IGNG Ngoerah hospital. Patient’s range of age were 22-81 years old (mean age: 51 yo). Most location of the fracture happened at femur, humerus region. From the pathological examination, we found the type of the lung cancer were Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma (Adenocarcinoma). Results:There were 6 LC patients with MBD was more than 70 years old is affected and patient under than 70 years old is 15 patients. 11 patients were male have bone metastatic bone disease and 10 patient was female. 11 patients have bone metastatic bone disease at femoral, 10 patients consist of the other location group. 12 patients with non-small cell lung carcinoma, and 9 patient without any pathological result. Conclusions:There are several factors like a, gander, active smoker, length of lung cancer, serum marker, race, geography, socioeconomic statue that related to metastatic bone disease. But in this study, we just found 4 kind of factors like age, gender, pathological result and kind of lung cancer. A further study can improve the interpretation of the results. Keywords: Lung cancer, Bone metastatic disease, pathological fracture