Patient attitudes to perioperative suppository administration for postoperative analgesia.

Abstract

Four hundred surgical patients were questioned preoperatively to ascertain their attitudes to suppository analgesia. Given a choice, 82 per cent of patients expressed a preference for intramuscular administration of diclofenac, with 18 per cent choosing a suppository. Males were more likely than females to choose an intramuscular injection. Males choosing a suppository were more likely to belong to a higher socio-economic group while females choosing a suppository were more likely to be married. Twenty-three per cent of patients who initially opted for intramuscular administration changed to suppository administration when the possibility of pain or discomfort at the injection site was explained. Females who changed to suppository administration were more likely to belong to a higher socio-economic group and to be married. Twenty-seven per cent of patients choosing an intramuscular injection expressed concern if a suppository were to be inserted without consent. Eleven per cent of patients choosing a suppository expressed similar concern. There is an overall reluctance, particularly within the male population to accept suppository analgesia. Patients from higher socio-economic groups may be more willing to accept what they perceive to be less traditional forms of treatment.