Abstract

Pathogenicity and virulence of three strains of entomopathogenic fungi, Isaria javanica (CHE-CNRCB 307), Metarhizium anisopliae (CHE-CNRCB 224), and Beauveria bassiana (CHE-CNRCB 168), and a check of 1 ml of sterile 0.03% Tween® 80 were evaluated on adult spotted-wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura). Lethal concentration 50 (LC50) of entomopathogenic fungi was determined at five concentrations (1 × 104, 1 × 105, 1 × 106, 1 × 107, and 1 × 108 conidia per ml-1) and the lethal time (LT50) at a dose of 1 × 108 conidia per ml. The evaluated strains had different amounts of pathogenicity and virulence on adult D. suzukii. The I. javanica (CHE-CNRCB 307) strain had the largest significant differences with LC50 of 1.6 × 104 adult conidia per ml and LT50 of 4,579 days. The M. anisopliae (CHE-CNRCB 224) and B. bassiana (CHE-CNRCB 168) strains were not significantly different compared to each other, with LC50 of 3.1 × 105 and 1.4 × 106 adult conidia per ml and LT50 of 18.16 and 15.3 days, respectively. Results provide information about entomopathogenic fungi and support for using it to control D. suzukii.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.